To the beautiful islands of MYEIK ARCHIPELAGO

Myeik archipelago

Myeik archipelago, situated along the coast of southern part of Myanmar, being near the equator, the weather is usually hot and wet.
The islands lie in the area not far away from Thai border beyond a mountain of over 4000 ft.
The distance from the start of the Taninthayi Division to Dawei is 81 mile.
There are three districts, viz. Dawei, Myeik and Kawthaung.


Dawei
Dawei is rich with mountain ranges, hills and plains. At its rear lies a stretch of coast with a large number of rocks whereupon the sea swallows build their nests that produce valuable and expensive edible nests. Dawei region is said to have been the dwelling place of men since 5000 years ago. It fell under the British during the First Anglo-Myanmar war (1824-26).

There is a well-known beach in Dawei called Maung Makan beach. It is a long stretch of sand beach with fishing boats while the Maung Makan village is being filled with fish buying centers. At the south of village is Myaw Yit Pagoda perching upon the edge of rocks in the water.

The natives’ carrying water-pot dance elucidates the water-carrying posture. It is a beautiful dance by a dancer upon whose head carries a pot brimful of water (some dancers skillfully carry three pots piling one on top of each), without spilling a single drop of water and without wetting the dancer’s head of hair as well.


Myeik
Myeik Town developed when transport was used to the India-Thailand commercial route in 14th century.  The records show the signs of Portuguese settlements in Myeik region. In 1531, it was occupied by Siam and became a major port. However, it was reverted to Myanmar when King Alaungpaya unified the third Myanmar Kingdom. The town is bustling with life – sounds and voices produced by the fish-and-prawn freezing chamber, ice-mill and the dockyard

vividly show the economy of Myeik. Pahtaw reservoir and sea-workers’ villages are also seen.

There had once been an interesting tomb in Myeik. It was Mary Povey’s. Morris Collis had written a true story about Samuel White and Mary Povey.  The story was based in 1670-80. Mary Povey died in Myeik. Her tomb cannot be seen now as it was got rid when the extension of the road was implemented.

There is also a natural bird house on the canal street of Myeik. Myeik archipelago is abounding with sea swallows; there are about 32 sea swallow nest islands, it is learnt. Naturally the sea swallows in thousands make nests high up in limestone caves in rocky hollows. They usually lay eggs two times in a year. The nests are made of saliva which the birds vomit. The size of the bird is of a sparrow and the color of the feather is black jet. The nests are of white or black color; White colored nests are popular. They are believed to be a medicinal food that imparts vigor.

In Myeik, generally, food and drinks are made with Pa-Own juice, i.e. the nipa palm juice fermented into vinegar. The juice is essential in curries. The nipa palm trees are widely seen in Myeik archipelago. Leaven is added to the nipa palm juice to distill liquor and to serve as condiment as well.

Tiger dance can also been enjoyed in Myeik. The dance is performed on Myanmar New Year Day that usually falls in April. The tiger dance is only performed by the dancer who has been injected with drugs. The master of the dance invokes nat-spirits with worshipping. The whole body of the dancer is painted with colorful stripes of yellow and black. The dancers dance to the beatings of the drums. Just because the dancer, under the influence of tiger-mood, bites everyone in sight, he has to keep a lemon in his mouth. The tiger spirit has to be taken away by fumigation.


SAKHAN THIT ISLAND

Sakhan Thit Island was formerly known as Sellore Island. Sakhan thit village is situated in a bay looking the west. Along the bank is heavily crowded with long-legged houses. When the flood is caused they are virtually submerged. Above the long poles are set with bamboo floorings upon which fishes are split open, salted and dried in the sun. The vicinity of the island abounds with various kinds of fish. Rock fish, the favorite of Japanese and can be eaten raw, is available. That kind of fish fetches good prices.

PAN TAUNG ISLAND

It is also called Domel Island. There are villages on it; Panlone Orr village, The Chaung village and etc. The former has a working camp and occupation which comprises storing of fish and prawn in the freezing chamber, drying of sea-weeds against the sun. The cultivation of Japanese origin sea-weed is made in the vicinity of Pan Taung Island and the drying and storing of weeds are made in Panlone Orr village. The village has a considerable length and is heavily forested. The island is also surrounded with bird-nest islands; the caves on the islands are fixed with the bird nests. The bird nests collectors build scaffolding to get at the nests.

Among many villages of Panlone Orr exemplary The Chaung village is distinguished in its design. The long-footed houses have been abutted on to a road beside the wooden wharf. The sight reminds one of the floating houses from the Inle Lake of the Shan State. Different from the houses of The Chaung village, the floating houses here are erected separately. There is a main road in The Chaung village. That road may be called wharf.

The bridge is built from the top of the wharf where traveling boats, fishing boats stop-at to the high level of the village. It is a bridge with wooden flooring, 15ft in width and about 1200 ft in length. The long-legged houses are also built, abutted on to the bridge. Again on each flank of the bridge abutted long-legged houses, there are alleys of 300 or 400ft. At the front each house is wooden-floored road and its rear serve as approaching for boats. 

There is also a pearl culture industry at the farther end of the island. It is called Domel Pearl Camp, jointly conducted by Myanmar Tasaki Company and Myanmar Pearl enterprise. Tasaki and Domel Pearl Center has an oyster hatchery industry too. Necessary medicines are fed to the offspring oysters for health. The cultured oysters coming of age are sunk into the water, having pollen put into the selected ones and drop them back into the water, retrieved and inspecting of the oysters whether the pollens injected into them have firmly fixed in place or not, dropping the standard oysters into the water and extraction of pearls are conducted at Tasaki-Domel Pearl Center.

PALE ISLAND (Sir J. Malcolm Island)

Pale Island is said to be the best one for producing pearls. It is fairly large enough for pearl cultural. It had once an air-field with a runway of 700ft in length for small aircrafts. It is now out of use. In Pale Island there also is a village, a fish buying depot, a rest camp and two oyster breeding centers. Forest of canes grows and cane is a local product. 

BAMBOO ISLAND

It is situated between Lenpi Island and Taninthayi coast. In the east of it, there are dotted with small and middle sized islands. The island is a straight line with Karaburi town of Thailand. Lanpi Island is designated as National Garden of Sanctuary. That island is a favorite haunt of sea-faring tourists. Bamboo Island, previously a mere working camp, has now developed to a big village. Fishing boats of all sizes – prawn and cutter fish boats, freezing chamber mill and ice mill have been built and laborers have been recruited by a rich businessman from Myeik. Boat less workers have been provided with fishing boats, nets and diesel oil on hire. The sea workers are made to pay the cost of capital that is a certain percentage out of their daily income. When they are finally clear of debt the working tools are gifted to the sea workers. It is a gesture of promoting capital to the sea workers. Furthermore, schools, health centers and monastery have also been provided for them. Thus, the island became a village.

Lanpi Island

A long stretch of sandbank is widely seen in this island. The kind of sand is tiny and delicate. The water around the island is crystal clear except at flood-tide hours. Being the size of the island big, terrestrial and aquatic animals are seen.

South Mangrove River which flows at the western side of the island is for a one-day visit by boat at the flow of tide. It is the sea mangrove infested area and they are generally big and tall with large roots.

Riding in a silent boat along the course of the river, a variety of birds, different kinds of orchids, pythons and moneys are visible.

In the vicinity of the west of the island there are small islands that attract the sea-travelers. Among them the Island No. 60 (named for its highest height of 60ft.), though small, it has a beautiful sand beach with the shape of round sand bank of white sand. At the eastern side of the Lanpi, there grow coral reefs in abundance, best place for snorkeling. The area is crystal water and just because the island is small there are no wild animals on it.

In close proximity to the west-north side of the island is Kubo Island, favorite of Salons, oysters and sea-cucumbers are abundant at the western side. Over hundred of horn-bills build nests and fly in groups at dawns and in the evenings. In the north of the island there stand the large trees upon which rest thousand of bats; their flying out for food at the moon-lit night makes a beautiful spectacle in deed. At the south, there lies a spring where fresh water comes out; the salons enjoy the island much for fresh water.

At the north-west of the Lanpi Island, there lies War Ali Island in continuity to Lanpi Island.  The strait of War Ali and Lanpi Islands is named Salet Galet Channel. The channel, not withstanding the bad weather, is an ever-refuge of Salon boats and fishing boats. Upon the sand bank, there are make-shift tents. On the side of the Lanpi Island, the boats are filled with fresh water. This is the place where the nature of the sea workers can be observed. On the same Lanpi side, there is hill of 385 meters in height called West Peak Mountain which commands a fine view of the surrounding islands.

ISLAND NO.115

Island No.115 is in the distance of 39 miles from Kaw Thoung. Reaching the island and proceeding from the northern sand bank to the edge of the forest for about 20 minutes, there is a forest lane. The island is shared by various kinds of birds and sometimes even iguanas and snakes can be noticed. If going in a canoe boat to the south of the island for 20 minutes, a cave with 15 ft in height and 8ft in width will be seen. When rowing the boat further into it for 15ft, the sea swallows in flock is also visible.

The island is also rich with coral reefs and the best place for snorkeling. Hard coral of assorted colors are also seen there. Phoni Island adjacent to the Island No.115 lies at the rear. It has a sandbanks and a good place for fishing. Snorkeling also can be enjoyed at the south; sometimes, sea-lions are present there.


KAW THOUNG

Kaw Thoung lies at the border of Myanmar and Thailand and is the southern-most point of mainland Myanmar. Kaw Thoung when the black marketing trade was thriving was an extraordinarily busy town. It is now quite contrary. No.555 hill of Kaw Thoung has now become a view-point. It has also become a place for hiking for health. The best sight-seeing places are Palone Tong Tong Island and Mali Wan village.

The former is reached by crossing the bridge erected by the local residents. At the east-north coast rest fishing boats. The life-style of the fish-laborers can be observed. The west-south of the island has become a sea-side resort. The strength of the bridge, however, being three-fourth ton it is not feasible for automobiles except motor cycles and bicycles to cross over.

Going 16 miles from Kaw Thoung to the north, Ban Ka Chon village is reached. It is a lively village. There is a food-house where you can have jungle-animal curries such as wild boar meat, jungle cat meat and monkey meat curries are available. It is reputed for its act of cooking in the middle of the village.

Going further will get you to Mali Wan which previously being a town has now been reduced to a big village. The British Government established an administrative office at Mali Wan and elevated it to the status of township. Mining and rubber industries have developed it into the level befitting a town. Mali Wan is only 25 miles away from Kaw Thoung. Between them lie the beetle-leaves field and fields of fruit-bearing trees and rubber plants.

There is a waterfall, which is a mile away from the Mali Wan road. The water force is powerful.

Khet Yinn Khwa Island

It is situated in the middle of the group of islands. It takes 3 hours to reach Khet Yinn Khwa Island from Kaw Thoung by speed boat. There is a hotel named “Myanmar Andaman Resort” in a grove of trees. It is intended for the divers and tourists. The divers are brought from Yangon(Myanmar) and Ranoun(Thailand) to Kaw Thoung by plane and boat, they are then carried to Khet Yinn Khwa Island by boat. There are 30 dive sides in the vicinity of it.

Dive sides of the Myeik archipelago are said to be up to the world standard. Aquatics animals such as hard and soft corals and sea fans are said to be visible here. Under water-world of some islands something like coral gardens are also seen. The depth is up to 30 or 40 meters. In some place the floor of the sea is sandy. The water is so clear that the depths of the sea can be seen.

The Western Rocky of in this area, the veteran divers recognize it as being up to the international rank. At five miles in the north of Western Rocky there lies a Pinncle Dive Side with mass of sea fans forming like a garden.

In Khet Yinn Khwa Island there is a hill of 325 meters in height that commands a fine view of the island.

SEA GYPSIES OR SALONS

Myeik archipelago is made up of over 800 islands. Once, Salons lived with their families in boats as dwelling places. Once, Myeik archipelago had been a region that lacked security for centuries. It was beyond the reach of the Myanmar king’s influence. The Malays dominated the sea around Myeik archipelago like pirates.

Between Myanmar and Thai, the one who having more power and strength had acted the dominant role over the sea for centuries. The Salons were bullied by the many. Even in the fairly peaceful days they feel disbelief in stranger. Thus they have become sea-loving people. Nowadays, the Salons have come to settle on the some islands and villages. Nyaung Wee village is peopled with many Salons. Their life-style has changed them into islanders.

   

Visa on Arrival

About visa on arrival
(a) Visa on arrival will be issued to any citizen from any nation holding ordinary
passport in agreement with rules and regulations prescribed.
(b)
The period of the validity of the passport shall be at least six months after the date of the arrival of the applicant.
(c)
28-day stay permit will be granted on payment of a visa fee US$30.
(d)
A visa fee of US$18 will be collected and 24-hour stay permit will be allowed.
(e)
Return air ticket for departure must be in possession.
(f)
Tourist must lodge at the hotel, motel or guest house licensed by the Myanmar Government. The precise address of the hotel must be mentioned.
(g)
Two photographs of 4 x 6 cm in size taken during previous six months must be brought along.
(h)
Children under 7 years of age are free of charge for visa fee, together with the parents.
(i)
  Individual tourist must be able to show at least US$300 and at least US$600 for the Family tour or you must show the equivalent to the value.
 

E-mail ;
essent@mptmail.net.mm,
info@blossomtour.com.

We will apply the permis- sion from Ministry of Tour- ism and Department of
Immigration.

As soon as we have the permission letter we will send by e-mail to you.

You have to show at the check  in counter of, either Thai or any other interna- tional carrier flying in to Yangon in order to embark on board!!

Blossom Travels and Tours Co., Ltd.

Copyright © 2009. Blossom Travels and Tours Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.